In the Karoo semi-desert region lies a unique and self-sufficient enclave called Orania. Created in 1991, this small town has seen its population grow almost tenfold and now has around 2,500 residents, all of whom are white Afrikaners. The town’s founding principles prioritize the preservation of Afrikaner culture and the provision of a safe and independent living environment, free from the power cuts, administrative failures, and high levels of violence and inequality prevalent in most parts of the country.
The members of the Orania community often emphasize that their society does not revolve around racialism, but rather around coexistence among people who share similar hereditary foundations. The town operates autonomously using its own currency, known as the ora, and largely relies on solar energy, thereby cutting off major connections with the national electricity grid.
The process of applying to live in Orania involves several stages that ensure that newcomers correspond with the cultural values prevailing within the city. Below is a step-by-step guide detailing the application process.
It is important to comprehend and internalize what Orania stands for before making an application. The creation of this municipality aimed to establish a secure and culturally integrated society for Afrikaners, descendants of Dutch and French Huguenots who arrived in South Africa during the 17th century. Self-sufficiency, safety, and preservation of Afrikaner cultural heritage are paramount in Orania.
When you have visited Orania, you might want to apply for permission to live there permanently, but first submit your formal papers, including your personal information, background details, and reasons why you want to move into their area. The applications might include questions about one’s criminal record so that they can do a proper background check on each applicant who applies.
The town’s admissions board invites the candidates to a meeting after they successfully pass the initial screening stage. In this conversation, both parties can present their expectations and bring them together in order to better understand each other and become compatible. Both parties have to be willing to support each other, as Joost Strydom terms it “a marriage.”
Following your interview, the admissions committee will discuss and decide regarding your application. The panel carefully considers an individual’s suitability for integration into Orania, which may require some time.
The inhabitants of Orania enjoy a distinct way of life revolving around Afrikaner culture and autarky. In terms of the economy, Orania operates independently, with its own bank and currency. For instance, activities like employment and community services demonstrate self-reliance.
Orania boasts about having broken away from colonial labor practices. Unlike other parts of South Africa, white individuals in Orania perform all these jobs, from gardening to cleaning. It demonstrates that being self-sufficient and equal among all residents is a value in the community.
The schools in Orania follow a curriculum that emphasizes Afrikaner history and culture, so children develop a strong sense of their heritage. There are also medical services available at the nearby clinic to care for the residents.
This town has a mixed economy with opportunities in agriculture, services, and small businesses. Many people engage in farming, especially pecan farming, which is an important component of the local economy. Additionally, it attracts entrepreneurs and professionals who are interested in living in a safe community atmosphere.
Therefore, modern South Africa views Orania as a social experiment that strikes a balance between self-determination and cultural preservation. However, Orania’s exclusivity or principles have sparked controversy and debate, leading to its growth as the perfect place for Afrikaners looking for communities that match their convictions.
Anyone wishing to apply to stay in Orania must have a thorough understanding of the area’s historical background, value system, and status as a self-sufficient society. We designed the application process to select only individuals who can integrate into this distinct community, prioritizing shared values and cultural identity.
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