The Finance Bill proposed in Kenya is expected to increase the price of all smartphones within the country significantly since it imposes a duty of 25 percent on all mobile phones.
According to the bill that has been introduced this week, the government intends to impose an excise tax equaling 25 percent of the excisable value of smartphones and mobile devices operating in cellular or wireless connections.
Kenya Finance Bill 2026 smartphone tax, The proposed tax will come in addition to the current tax rate, which includes 16 percent VAT, among other charges imposed on imports.
Factors That Can Lead to an Increase in Smartphone Prices
The proponents of the tax have expressed their concerns about an eventual sharp rise in the price of smartphones due to the introduction of the tax. According to them, affordable Android smartphones, which constitute popular smartphones among low- and middle-income earners in Kenya, can see their retail prices surge.
Kenya has been experiencing sharp rises in the prices of smartphones because of:
- Currency devaluation
- Expenses of importing
- Taxation
- Strict regulation of unofficial imports
As per reports, smartphone prices in Kenya have increased from around KSh5,955 in 2019 to almost KSh19,000 by mid-2025.
With the proposed extra 25%, experts feel that the prices may spike further.
Importance of the Tax Outside the Smartphone Industry
Smartphones are vital in the digital economy of Kenya.
Kenyans use their smartphones for the following purposes:
- Mobile banking
- Remote jobs and freelance opportunities
- E-learning
- Digital government services
- Social media business
- Access to cryptocurrency and fintech services
Moreover, Kenya has carved a niche for itself globally when it comes to its reputation for being one of the most advanced mobile money economies in Africa, mainly powered by Safaricom’s M-Pesa network.
Buy-Now-Pay-Later Smartphone Financing May Be Affected
The likelihood exists that the newly proposed tax may affect the fast-growing market for smartphone financing in Kenya.
Organizations like M-KOPA, Watu Simu, and Safaricom’s Lipa Pole Pole have ensured that many individuals acquire smartphones through buy-now-pay-later schemes.
It is anticipated that rising expenses will prompt more defaulters in payments and fewer uses of smartphones by poor families.
Another concern is that many individuals will choose:
- Used smartphones
- Refurbished gadgets from foreign countries
- Unregulated gadgets
Such actions may ultimately culminate in reduced sales of smartphones and thus less revenue generation for the government.
Digital Kenya Strategy Under Threat
The smartphone tax is being introduced when the Kenyan government is actively working towards:
- Digitization of governmental procedures
- Innovations in AI
- Broadening its 4G and 5G coverage
- Promoting cashless transactions
- Introducing e-taxation systems
Critics have pointed out that taxing smartphones would go against the objectives of digitalization.
While telecommunications firms have made significant investments in establishing fast mobile connections, it is stated that affordable smartphones are necessary for adoption.
What Are the Other Items Included in the Finance Bill 2026?
Apart from mobile phones, some of the other tax items expected to be included in Kenya’s Finance Bill 2026 include:
- Cryptocurrency wallets
- Online services
- Payment card companies
- Online financial services
According to the government, the purpose behind these new levies is revenue generation amid heightened debt service costs.
Should You Buy a Mobile Phone Prior to Finance Bill Approval?
Many sellers claim that those who wish to purchase new phones should consider doing so prior to the implementation of the proposed bill.
As per the present proposal, almost all imported mobile devices will experience increased prices.
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